Tag archieven: Napoleon

Kasteel van Fontainebleau: de rustige broer van Versailles ***

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Kasteel van Fontainebleau ***
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Het kasteel van Fontainebleau ligt ten zuidoosten van Parijs en behoort samen met Vaux-le-Vicomte, Chambord en natuurlijk Versailles tot de grote kastelen van Frankrijk. De Franse koning Frans I liet in de zestiende eeuw het kasteel flink verbouwen en gebruikte het vaak voor feesten en partijen. Later, in het begin van de negentiende eeuw, vestigde Napoleon zich in Fontainebleau, als hij tenminste niet op veldtocht was. Nu staat er een enorm kasteel met indrukwekkend veel details waar het ontbreken van grote aantal bezoekers opvallend is.
Lees verder Kasteel van Fontainebleau: de rustige broer van Versailles ***

Villefranche de Conflent: stevige vesting in het ruige landschap van de Pyreneeën ***

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Villefranche de Conflent ***
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Vanaf de stichting in 1090 is Villefranche de Conflent een vesting geweest. Het dorp ligt ook op een strategische plek tussen de hoge rotsen en de plek waar de rivieren Têt en Cady bij elkaar komen. De militaire waarde van het stadje was eeuwenlang groot. Nog in de negentiende eeuw zijn de vestingmuren vernieuwd en vergroot. Napoleon III was de laatste die opdracht gaf om Villefranche de Conflent nog eens flink onder handen te nemen. Daarover later meer.
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